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| Freedom of religion in Indonesia ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Freedom of religion in Indonesia
The Indonesian constitution provides for freedom of religion. The government generally respects religious freedom for the six officially recognized religions: Islam, Catholicism, Protestantism, Buddhism, Hinduism, and Confucianism. However, ongoing restrictions, particularly on religions not sanctioned by the government and sects of the recognized religions considered deviant, are exceptions. Questioning any of the six above can lead to five years in prison for "insulting a major religion" and six more years if the Internet is used.〔(Indonesia's atheists face battle for religious freedom )(Indonesia: Atheist Alexander Aan released from prison )〕
According to Christian Solidarity Worldwide religious intolerance is increasing and spreading nationwide.〔(Indonesia Report: Pluralism in Peril )〕
==Religious demography==
According to a 2000 census report, 88 percent of the population is Muslim, 6 percent Protestant, 3 percent Roman Catholic, and 2 percent Hindu. Other religions (Buddhist, followers of traditional indigenous religions, Jewish, and other Christian denominations) are less than 1 percent of the population. Some Christians, Hindus, and members of other minority religious groups say that the census undercounted non-Muslims. The government conducted a national census in 2010 that probably provided more accurate figures.
Most Muslims in the country are Sunni. The two largest Muslim social organizations, Nahdlatul Ulama and Muhammadiyah, claimed 40 million and 30 million Sunni followers, respectively. There are also an estimated one million to three million Shi'a Muslims.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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